Martin
Frank, Berlin
Alternative, Kritik und berbietung
Kants
Kriegsrecht und die Theorie des gerechten Krieges
Abstract: This essay defends the view that Kant neither is
nor can be a just war theorist. The main reason for this is his conception of
the state of nature. In KantŐs state of nature it is impossible to identify the
justice of a war and to connect legal consequences to this identification. First, some arguments of the opposite
view which sees Kant as a just war theorist will be discussed. Second, it will
be asked whether Kant will share the main values which underlie just war theory
(orientation towards justice and peace, limitation of violence). In the last
section, it is argued that KantŐs ius post bellum should not simply be viewed as an extension of just
war categories but also as a critique and radical transformation of traditional
just war theory.
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