Max Reinhard Jaehn: Richard Wagners Rheingold-OrgelbŠsse 1889 am Schweriner Hoftheater

 

During rehearsals for the first Bayreuth production of Rheingold in 1876, Wagner added an organ to the instrumentation of the initial E-flat chord to fortify the bass, an instruction that was correctly handed down and included in the complete edition of 1988. Since BayreuthÕs organ was not kept after WagnerÕs death, an exact tonal realization of this addition remained hypothetical. However, the first performance of Rheingold in Schwerin in 1889 replicated BayreuthÕs instrumentation. Especially enlarged for the premiere, SchwerinÕs concert organ has survived, and thanks to its unaltered tonal properties gives evidence to the former aggregate sound at Bayreuth. That an organ was adopted in Schwerin also supports the fact that the composer did not abandon the instrumentation after Bayreuth, which has been assumed due to the organÕs later removal there, and that already one decade after 1876, this feature was associated with traditional performance practice.

 

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