Susanne Kogler: Vom Widerstreit der Bilder und Tšne. Neue Musik im Spannungsfeld von musikalischer Autonomie und multimedialer €sthetik

 

Since the era of silent movies, sound and image have not only been realized as two different components of artistic expression but as rival counterparts. This polarization embodies an aesthetic tension that continues to inform twentieth-century music with far-reaching consequences. The debate in current new music circles concerning the sound/image opposition takes its cue from aesthetic controversies dating back to the nineteenth century, namely, the distinction between art- and popular music and the ideal of Ôabsolute music.Õ The following study examines the antithetical aspects of sound and image with regard to contemporary music and exposes both the framwork behind the divergent positions and the clichŽs and prejudices present in music criticism. Analyses of selected avant-garde works incorporating recent technologies demonstrate the ways in which the tension between these two elements can be productively integrated: Mauricio KagelÕs artistic efforts demonstrate how the confrontation between diverging artistic means can lead to novel ways of perceiving reality; Olga NeuwirthÕs multimedia compositions reflect realityÕs increasing trend toward fantasy and imaging. The disconcertion caused by visually enhanced music can, finally, be a correlation to a general feeling of menace at the omnipresent flood of images fictionalizing the temporal world.

 

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