CARMELLA PFAFFENBACH, Aachen: Wissen und Macht im Kontext
von Remigration und Kommunalentwicklung – konzeptionelle †berlegungen und
empirische Befunde aus Syrien
Knowledge and power in the context of remigration and
communal development – conceptual considerations and empirical findings
from Syria
This paper analyses migration and development
processes in Malula, a residential suburb of the Syrian capital Damascus. It
examines the significance of knowledge and power in migration and remigration
processes and development initiatives at the local level. On the basis of a
household survey and guided biographical interviews, it is possible to show how
traditional power constellations were turned upside-down in a village
characterised by migration and remigration: By migrating to Damascus and
Lebanon members of destitute families with no influence gain knowledge. By
subsequently remigrating to the village they gain power, using it for
themselves, their families and the village, while the once influential big
farming families increasingly lose influence in a more meritocratic society.
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