Jeanette Madarsz
Debating Disease: the Risk Factor Concept in Political, Economic and Scientific
Consideration, 1968 to 1986
The risk factor concept was
developed in American epidemiological studies ongoing since the 1940s
researching the causes of chronic cardiovascular diseases. By looking at the
depiction of this model in a variety of media in Germany between 1968 and 1986 we
can put its close interaction with contemporary socio-political debates under
scrutiny. Thereby, a strong connection between the various agentsŐ political
and economic interests on the one hand and the incorporation of the risk factor
concept into their specific agendas will become apparent. The risk factor
concept was not fundamentally changed in the process but it was adapted to
contemporary conditions and political constellations. Thereby, so it will be
argued, the medical uses of the model, especially regarding the prevention of
chronic cardiovascular disease, were forced into the background of public
debates.
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