Rebecca Belvederesi-Kochs
Weltspartagsmarketing im ãWirtschaftswunderÒ:
Vom moralischen Sparappell zur Kundenorientierung
The following paper analyses the marketing
strategies of ÒSparkassenÓ (savings banks) and their umbrella association, the
German Savings and Giro Association, regarding World Thrift Day in post-war
Germany. After the West German currency reform in 1948, the World Thrift Day
was a very convenient occasion to restore the saversÕ confidence successfully.
The latter is proved by a quantitative analysis. In addition, the paper
identifies two different phases of World Thrift Day marketing. The first one is
characterised by moralising advertising strategies, focussing on thrift
education. This approach reflected the organisational basic assumptions. Till
1957, the conceptual design was based on generalised advertising messages: they
turned to the public in order to communicate the social commitment of ÒSparkassenÓ.
However,
in the late 1950s marketing conceptions changed and customer orientation
pervaded the World Thrift Day advertisement. In this context, two ÒemergingÓ
target groups are discussed: women and wage earnersÕ households.
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