BZSU

• General notes
• Abbreviated references in the footnotes
• Bibliography
• Citation guidelines

• In the body text, title of works are placed in inserted commas.
• Please do not use mark-ups for proper names in the body text.
  

• Please use the full bibliographic reference for the first citation. 
• For repeated citation in the same contribution, use the abbreviated form with short title:

Meier, Sample title, p. 99.

in the case of two: Miller/Meier, Sample title, p. 2 f.

in the case of more than two: Miller et al., Sample title, p. 11.

• Two consecutive pages are cited with an f., more than two pages with a from-to reference:

Albert, Sample title, p. 202 f.

Albert, Sample title, p. 276–288.

• Several cited passages within one work are separated by commas:

Albert, Sample title, p. 98, 123 f., 198, 202, 212.

• A consecutively repeated reference is abbreviated with “ibid.“ or “ibid., page number“:

Fritz, Sample title, p. 22.

cf. ibid.

ibid., 61.

• Several abbreviated references of different works one after the other are separated by semicolons:

Fritz, Wish title, p. 22.; Miller, Sample title, p. 151–170; Albert, Title, p. 202 f.; Meier, Book title, p. 11, 14 f., 18–20.

• If a note is being referenced, an “n” plus the note number is inserted in brackets. The same applies to figures:

Fritz, Wish title, p. 4 f. (n. 8).

Albert, Sample title, p. 72 (Fig. 4).

• Detailed source references and bibliographic information is provided in a bibliography at the end of the monograph respectively at the end of each contribution.

Fisher, Fritz: Sample title, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2012.

Fisher, Fritz: Random title, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2004.

Smith, Lisa: Sample title, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1986.

Smith, Lisa: Random title, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1982.

• If there is more then one place of publication, use the first place plus “etc.“:
  

Frankfurt/Main etc. 1989

not: Frankfurt / Berlin / New York 1989

• Surname, First name, title. Subtitle, Place year.

Gotthardt, Christian, Industrialisierung, buergerliche Politik und proletarische Autonomie. Voraussetzungen und Varianten sozialistischer Klassenorganisationen in Nordwestdeutschland 1863 bis 1875, Bonn 1992.

Horst, Gerd / Kocka, Jürgen / Ritter, Gerhard A., Sozialgeschichtliches Arbeitsbuch II. Materialien zur Statistik des Kaiserreichs 1870–1914, München 1978.

• Surname, FIrst name, title. Subtitle, in: journal title volume, year, page numbers.

Andersen, Arne, Arbeiterschutz in Deutschland im 19. und fruehen 20. Jahrhundert, in: AfS 31, 1991, p. 61–83.

• Surname, First name, title. Subtitle, in: FIrst name Surname (Ed.), title. Subtitle, Place year, page numbers.

Obenaus, Herbert, Region und politisches Interesse im Vormaerzliberalismus Preußens, in: Dieter Langewiesche (Ed.), Liberalismus im 19. Jahrhundert, Göttingen 1988, p. 71–82.

• Surname, First name, title. Subtitle, number of volumes, place year.

Fricke, Dieter, Handbuch zur Geschichte der deutschen Arbeiterbewegung, 2 vol., Berlin (East) 1987.

• Name of the file item, date, archive, fonds and file designation.

Aktennotiz R. Wissell ueber die Besprechung mit den OB Schoeneberg u. Wilmersdorf, 5.1.1919, HStA Duesseldorf, Reg. Duesseldorf 38263.

• Surname, First name, article title, in: Newspaper title, DD.MM.YYYY, page numbers.

Habermas, Juergen, Eine Art Schadensabwicklung. Die apologetischen Tendenzen in der deutschen Zeitgeschichtsschreibung, in: Die Zeit, 11.07.1986, p. 40.

• Surname, First name, title. Subtitle, in: full  title of online journal volume (issue/part), page numbers. DOI [or] URL; access date DD.MM.YYYY.

Ricquier, Kirsten (2019): “The Early Modern Transmission of the Ancient Greek Romances. A Bibliographic Survey”. In: Ancient Narrative 15, 1–34. https://ancientnarrative.com/article/view/31184/32431, Access Date 19.01.2021.

Wiseman, Timothy (1974). Legendary Genealogies in Late-Republican Rome. In: Greece and Rome, 21 (2), 153–164. doi:10.1017/S0017383500022348